【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforDeterminingDamage-BasedDesignStressforFiberglassReinforcedPlastic(FRP)MaterialsUsingAcousticEmission
【原文标准名称】:玻璃纤维整形加固材料(FRP)的基于损害的设计标准测定的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTME2478-2006a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E07.04
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:损伤;设计;测定;纤维增强的;玻璃纤维层压品;压力容器;增强塑料
【英文主题词】:acousticemission;damagebaseddesigncriterion;directstressdamage-baseddesign;compositematerialcharacterization;FRPmaterialcharacterization;shearstressdamagebaseddesign
【摘要】:Thedamage-baseddesignapproachwillpermitanadditionalmethodofdesignforFRPmaterials.ThisisaveryusefultechniquetodeterminetheperformanceofdifferenttypesofresinsandcompositionofFRPmaterialsinordertodevelopadamagetolerantandreliabledesign.ThisAE-basedmethodisnotunique,otherdamage-sensitiveevaluationmethodscanalsobeused.Thispracticeinvolvestheuseofacousticemissioninstrumentationandexaminationtechniquesasameansofdamagedetectiontosupportadestructivetest,inordertoderivethedamage-baseddesignstress.Thispracticeisnotintendedasapredictoroflong-termperformanceofFRPmaterials(suchasthoseusedinvessels).Forthisreason,manycodesandstandardsrequirecyclicprooftestingofprototypes(forexample,vessels)whicharenotapartofthispractice.Otherdesignmethodsexistandarestillpermitted.1.1Thispracticedetailsproceduresforestablishingthedirectstressandshearstressdamage-baseddesignvaluesforuseinthedamage-baseddesigncriterionformaterialstobeusedinFRPvesselsandothercompositestructures.Thepracticeusesdataderivedfromacousticemissionexaminationoffour-pointbeambendingtestsandin-planesheartests(seeASMESectionX,ArticleRT-8).1.2Theonsetoflaminadamageisindicatedbythepresenceofsignificantacousticemissionduringthereloadportionofload/reloadcycles."Significantemission"isdefinedwithhistoricindex.1.3Units-Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninbracketsaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitswhichareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q36
【国际标准分类号】:59_100_10
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: